Amandla emojuli (W) | 560~580 | 555~570 | 620~635 | 680-700 |
Uhlobo lwemojuli | Ukukhanya-560~580 | Ukukhanya-555~570 | Ukukhanya-620~635 | Ukukhanya-680~700 |
Ukusebenza Kwemojula | 22.50% | 22.10% | 22.40% | 22.50% |
Usayizi Wemojuli(mm) | 2278×1134×30 | 2278×1134×30 | 2172×1303×33 | 2384×1303×33 |
Ukuhlanganiswa kabusha kwama-electron nezimbobo endaweni kanye nanoma yisiphi isixhumi esibonakalayo kuyisici esiyinhloko esikhawulela ukusebenza kahle kwamaseli, futhi
kuthuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe obuhlukahlukene be-passivation ukuze kuncishiswe ukuhlanganiswa kabusha, kusukela ekuqaleni kwe-BSF (Back Surface Field) kuya ku-PERC edumile njengamanje (i-Passivated Emitter ne-Rear Cell), i-HJT yakamuva (i-Heterojunction) kanye nobuchwepheshe bezinsuku ze-TOPCon. I-TOPCon ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokudlula, obuhambisana nakho kokubili uhlobo lwe-P-uhlobo lwe-silicon wafers kanye nohlobo lwe-N futhi lungathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwamaseli ngokukhulisa ungqimba lwe-ultra-thin oxide kanye nongqimba lwe-polysilicon olunemfucumfucu ngemuva kweseli ukuze kwakheke okuhle. i-interface passivation. Uma kuhlanganiswa namawafa e-silicon ohlobo lwe-N, umkhawulo ongaphezulu wokusebenza kahle wamaseli we-TOPCon ulinganiselwa ku-28.7%, ukwedlula owe-PERC, okungaba ngu-24.5%. Ukucutshungulwa kwe-TOPCon kuhambisana kakhulu nemigqa yokukhiqiza ye-PERC ekhona, ngaleyo ndlela kulinganisa izindleko zokukhiqiza ezingcono nokusebenza kahle kwamamojula. I-TOPCon kulindeleke ukuthi ibe ubuchwepheshe beselula obujwayelekile eminyakeni ezayo.
Amamojula we-TOPCon ajabulela ukusebenza okungcono kokukhanya okuphansi. Ukusebenza kokukhanya okuphansi okuthuthukisiwe ikakhulukazi kuhlobene nokwenza kahle kokumelana nochungechunge, okuholela ekugcwaleni okuphansi kwemisinga kumamojula we-TOPCon. Ngaphansi kwesimo sokukhanya okuphansi (200W/m²), ukusebenza kwamamojula angu-210 TOPCon kungaba cishe ngo-0.2% ngaphezu kwamamojula angu-210 PERC.
Izinga lokushisa lokusebenza lamamojula lithinta ukuphuma kwawo kwamandla. Amamojula we-Radiance TOPCon asekelwe kuma-wafers e-silicon wohlobo lwe-N anesilinganiso esiphezulu sempilo yenkampani yenethiwekhi kanye ne-voltage ephakeme yomjikelezo ovulekile. I-voltage ephezulu ye-open-circuit, i-coefficient yokushisa yemojuli engcono. Ngenxa yalokho, amamojula e-TOPCon angenza kangcono kunamamojula we-PERC lapho esebenza ezindaweni ezishisayo.
A: Amaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu anezinzuzo eziningana ngaphezu kwamaphaneli elanga endabuko. Okokuqala, zikhiqiza ugesi owengeziwe ngonyawo lwesikwele ngasinye, zibamba ukukhanya kwelanga futhi zikhiqize amandla ngokuphumelelayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungakwazi ukukhiqiza amandla engeziwe ngamaphaneli ambalwa, wonga isikhala nezindleko zokuwafaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu aklanyelwe ukumelana nezimo zezulu ezinzima futhi abe nempilo ende yesevisi, anikeze amandla ahlanzekile anokwethenjelwa eminyakeni ezayo.
A: Amaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu asebenza ngesimiso esifanayo namaphaneli elanga endabuko. Basebenzisa amaseli e-photovoltaic ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi wamanje oqondile. Lawa maseli enziwe ngezinto ze-semiconducting ezikhiqiza ugesi lapho echayeke elangeni. Lawa mandla abe eseguqulelwa ku-alternating current (AC) ngesiguquli, esingasetshenziselwa ukunika amandla izinto zikagesi zasendlini, ukushaja amabhethri, noma ukubuyiselwa kugridi.
A: Yebo, amaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu afanele ukufakwa kwendawo yokuhlala. Eqinisweni, zizuzisa ngokukhethekile abanikazi bezindlu abanesikhala esilinganiselwe sophahla kodwa abasafuna ukukhulisa ukuphuma kwelanga. Ukwenyuka kokusebenza kahle kwamaphaneli aphezulu watts kukuvumela ukuthi ukhiqize ugesi owengeziwe ngamaphaneli ambalwa, okuwenza alungele izindlu ezinophahla olulinganiselwe.
IMPENDULO: Ubukhulu bamaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu owadingayo buncike ezintweni ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukusebenzisa kwakho ugesi kanye nesikhala sophahla esitholakalayo. Kunconywa ukuthi uthintane nochwepheshe welanga ongahlola izidingo zakho ezithile futhi asize ukunquma usayizi wephaneli ofanele wekhaya lakho. Bacabangela izici ezifana nokusetshenziswa kwakho kwamandla kwansuku zonke okumaphakathi, indawo yakho, kanye nenani lokukhanya kwelanga ophahleni lwakho elikutholayo ukuze likunikeze izincomo ezinembe kakhulu.
IMPENDULO: Nakuba izindleko zokuqala zamaphaneli elanga anamandla aphezulu zingase zibe phezulu kancane kunamaphaneli elanga endabuko, zingaba utshalomali olungabizi kakhulu lwesikhathi eside. Ngenxa yokusebenza kahle kwayo okuphezulu, ungakwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi omningi ngamaphaneli ambalwa, wehlise izindleko zokuwufaka nokuwulungisa. Futhi, amaphaneli asebenzisa amanzi amaningi avame ukuza neziqinisekiso ezinwetshiwe nempilo ende, okuholela ekongeni okukhulu nakakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukwengeza, ukonga amandla okungaba khona kanye nezikhuthazo ezinikezwa izinhlelo zikahulumeni zingasiza ekunciphiseni izindleko zangaphambili.