Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid SolarFuthi izinhlelo zesono solar hybrid ziyizinketho ezimbili ezithandwayo zokuhlanganisa amandla elanga. Zombili lezi zinhlelo zinezici zazo ezihlukile nezinzuzo, kanye nokuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalaba bobabili kungakusiza wenze isinqumo esinolwazi lapho ukhetha ikhambi lelanga elifanela izidingo zakho.
Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokuzimela kwegridi enkulu. Lezi zinhlelo zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezikude lapho ukufinyelela kwegridi kukhawulelwe noma kungatholakali. Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar ngokuvamile zinamaphaneli elanga, abalawuli abakhokhile, amabhange ebhethri, kanye nabakwa-Inverters. Amaphaneli elanga aqoqa ukukhanya kwelanga futhi aguqule kugesi, agcinwe amabhange ebhethri ukuze asetshenziswe lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kuphansi noma ebusuku. I-Inverter iguqula amandla we-DC agciniwe abe amandla e-AC, angasetshenziselwa ukufaka izinto zamandla nemishini.
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zezinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar yikhono lokuhlinzeka ngamandla ezindaweni ezikude lapho kungekho gridi. Lokhu kubenza babe yisixazululo esifanelekile samakhabethe angekho emgqeni, ama-RV, izikebhe nezinye izinhlelo ezikude. Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar ziphinde zinikeze amandla amandla, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhiqize ugesi wabo futhi banciphise ukuncika kugridi. Ngokwengeziwe, izinhlelo ezingaphandle kwegridi zinganikeza amandla okusekelayo ngesikhathi sokuphuma kwegridi, kuqinisekisa izinto ezibucayi kanye nemishini kusasebenza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi ama-Hybrid Solar Systems, ngakolunye uhlangothi, aklanyelwe ukusebenza ngokubambisana negridi enkulu. Lezi zinhlelo zihlanganisa amandla elanga ngamandla wegridi, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bazuze kuyo yonke imithombo kagesi. Izinhlelo zeSolar zeHybrid zivame ukufaka amaphaneli elanga, inverter eboshwe ngegridi, kanye nohlelo lokugcina ibhethri. Amaphaneli elanga asebenzisa ukukhanya kwelanga ukukhiqiza ugesi, ongasetshenziselwa amandla ekhaya noma ibhizinisi. Noma yimaphi amandla amaningi akhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga angandliswa kugridi, evumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bathole amakhredithi noma isinxephezelo samandla asele.
Enye yezinzuzo eziphambili zeHybrid Solar Systems yikhono labo lokuhlinzeka ngogesi othembekile futhi ozinzile. Ngokuhlanganisa negridi, izinhlelo ze-hybrid zingathola ngamandla wegridi lapho amandla elanga anganele, aqinisekise ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuqhubekayo. Ngokwengeziwe, izinhlelo ze-hybrid zingasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo izinhlelo ze-metering, ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi basuse izikweletu zabo zikagesi ngokuthumela amandla aphezulu elanga kugridi. Lokhu kungaholela ekugcinweni kwezindleko okukhulu futhi kunciphise ukuncika kumandla wegridi.
Lapho uqhathanisa izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar ku-Hybrid Solar Systems, kukhona umehluko obalulekile okufanele ucabangele. Umehluko omkhulu ukuxhumeka kwabo kugridi esemqoka. Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid zisebenza ngokuzimela futhi azixhunyiwe kugridi, ngenkathi amasistimu a-hybrid enzelwe ukusebenza ngokubambisana negridi. Lo mehluko oyisisekelo unemiphumela yokusebenza kanye namakhono ohlelo ngalunye.
Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar zilungele izinhlelo zokusebenza lapho amandla wegridi angatholakali noma angenakwenzeka. Lezi zinhlelo zinikeza amandla anele, ukuzenza zilungele ukuhlala ngaphandle kwegridi, izindawo ezikude, namandla wesipele esiphuthumayo. Kodwa-ke, amasistimu we-off-grid adinga ukuhlela ngokucophelela nokulinganisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi angahlangana nezidingo zamandla wabasebenzisi ngaphandle kokuncika kumandla wegridi.
Ngokuphambene nalokho, amasistimu welanga e-hybrid anikela ngokuguquguquka kwamandla elanga negridi, ahlinzeke isixazululo esithembekile nesinezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngokusebenzisa igridi njengomthombo wamandla wesipele, izinhlelo ze-hybrid ziqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okuzinzile, ngisho nangezikhathi zokukhanya kwelanga okuphansi. Ngokwengeziwe, amandla okuthekelisa amandla elanga angemuva kwegridi anganikeza izinzuzo zezezimali kubasebenzisi ngezinhlelo ze-net metering.
Okunye ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile yiqhaza lokugcinwa kwebhethri ohlelweni ngalunye. Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid Solar zincike kwisitoreji sebhethri ukugcina amandla welanga ngokweqile ukuze kusetshenziswe lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kulinganiselwe. I-Battery Pack iyingxenye esemqoka, ukuhlinzeka ngokugcinwa kwamandla nokunika amandla ukusebenza kwe-Off-Grid. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinhlelo ze-Hybrid Solar zingafaka futhi isitoreji sebhethri, kepha lapho amandla elanga anganele, igridi isebenza njengomthombo wamandla ohlukile, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kumabhethri.
Ngamafuphi, izinhlelo ze-off-grid zonozungezilanga kanye nezinhlelo ze-hybrid solar zinikeza izinzuzo ezihlukile namakhono. Izinhlelo ze-Off-Grid zinikeza amandla okuzimela, ezilungele izindawo ezikude, kuyilapho amasistimu akwa-hybrid anikeza ukuguquguquka kwamandla elanga kanye negridi. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalezi zixazululo ezimbili zelanga kungasiza abantu kanye namabhizinisi ukuba banze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho bekhetha uhlelo olufanelana kangcono nezidingo zalo zamandla. Noma ngabe ukuphila ngegridi, unamandla okusekelayo, noma ukukhulisa ukonga amandla elanga, ama-off-grid kanye nezinhlelo zonolali ze-hybrid zibekwe ngokuhlukile ukuze zihlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamandla.
Uyemukelwa ukuxhumana ne-Off-Grid System Makhiqikhi Curiance Cards toThola isilinganiso, Sizokunikeza ngentengo efaneleke kunazo zonke, ukuthengiswa okuqondile kwefekthri.
Isikhathi sePosi: APR-17-2024