Amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphateziye zanda kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yokuminyana kwazo okuphezulu, impilo yomjikelezo omude, nokuzinza okuhle kakhulu kwe-thermal namakhemikhali. Ngenxa yalokho, zisetshenziswa ezinhlobonhlobo zezicelo, kusukela ezimotweni zikagesi kanye nezinhlelo zokugcina ilanga kuya kumadivayisi aphathekayo kagesi namathuluzi kagesi.
Kodwa-ke, ukuthutha amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate kungaba umsebenzi oyinkimbinkimbi futhi oyinselele njengoba engabangela imililo nokuqhuma uma kungaphathwa kahle ngakho ahlukaniswa njengezinto eziyingozi. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola imithetho nezindlela ezihamba phambili zokuthutha ngokuphephile nangokuvikelekile amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekuthumeleni amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthobela imithethonqubo ebekwe izikhungo ezilawulayo ezifanele, njenge-International Air Transport Association (IATA) kanye nemithetho ye-International Maritime Dangerous Goods (IMDG). Le mithetho icacisa izidingo ezifanele zokupakishwa, ukulebula, kanye nemibhalo yokuthumela amabhethri e-lithium, futhi ukwehluleka ukuthobela le mithetho kungaholela ezinhlawulo ezinkulu nemiphumela yezomthetho.
Lapho kuthunyelwa amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate ngomoya, kufanele ahlanganiswe ngokuvumelana nemithetho ye-IATA yezimpahla eziyingozi. Lokhu ngokuvamile kubandakanya ukubeka ibhethri kuphakheji yangaphandle eqinile, eqinile engakwazi ukumelana nobunzima bokuhamba emoyeni. Ukwengeza, amabhethri kufanele afakwe ama-vents ukuze anciphise ingcindezi uma kwenzeka ehluleka, futhi kufanele ahlukaniswe ukuze avimbele amasekhethi amafushane.
Ngokungeziwe ezidingweni zokupakisha ezibonakalayo, amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate kufanele aphathe amalebula afanelekile ayisixwayiso namadokhumenti, njengesimemezelo sezimpahla eziyingozi zoShipper. Lo mbhalo usetshenziselwa ukwazisa abathwali nabalayishi ngobukhona bezinto eziyingozi ekuthunyelweni futhi inikeza ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nendlela yokusabela esimweni esiphuthumayo.
Uma uthumela amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate olwandle, kufanele uhambisane nemithethonqubo eshiwo kwiKhodi ye-IMDG. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukupakisha amabhethri ngendlela efana naleyo esetshenziselwa ukuthutha emoyeni, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri agcinwe futhi avikelekile emkhunjini ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokulimala noma amasekhethi amafushane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthunyelwa kufanele kuhambisane nesimemezelo sezinto eziyingozi kanye namanye amadokhumenti afanelekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amabhethri aphathwa futhi ahanjiswa ngokuphepha.
Ngaphezu kwezidingo zokulawula, kubalulekile futhi ukucabangela ukuhanjiswa kokuthunyelwa kwamabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate, njengokukhetha inkampani yenethiwekhi ehlonishwayo nenolwazi ngerekhodi elifakazelwe lokuphatha izinto eziyingozi. Kubalulekile ukuxhumana nenkampani yenethiwekhi mayelana nemvelo yokuthunyelwa nokusebenzisana nabo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi kuthathwa zonke izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi obuhlobene nokuthumela amabhethri e-lithium.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, bonke abasebenzi abathintekayo ekuphatheni nasekuthutheni amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate kumele baqeqeshwe futhi baziswe ngezingozi ezingaba khona kanye nezinqubo ezifanele zokubhekana nezingozi noma izimo eziphuthumayo. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela izingozi futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ibhethri liphathwa ngendlela efanele.
Kafushane, ukuthutha amabhethri e-lithium iron phosphate kudinga ukuqonda okuphelele kwemithethonqubo kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili zokuphatha nokuthutha impahla eyingozi. Ngokuthobelana nezidingo ezibekwe ama-ejensi alawulayo, ukusebenza nabathwali abanolwazi, futhi unikeze abasebenzi ngokuqeqeshwa okufanele, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi amabhethri akho e-lithium iron phosphate athunyelwa ngokuphepha nangokuvikelekile ukuze kuncishiswe ubungozi futhi kwandiswe lesi sixazululo Esisha nesinamandla sokugcina amandla.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-08-2023