Eminyakeni yamuva, ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kuthandwa kakhulu. Abantu abaningi abakayijwayele le ndlela yokuphehla ugesi futhi abawazi umgomo wayo. Namuhla, ngizokwethula umgomo wokusebenza wokuphehla amandla elanga ngokuningiliziwe, ngethemba ukukwazisa kabanzi ngolwazi lwesistimu yokuphehla amandla elanga.
Ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga kwaziwa njengamandla amasha afaneleka kakhulu ngaphandle kokoma. Iphephile futhi ithembekile, ayinamsindo, ayingcolisi, futhi ihlanzeke ngokuphelele (ayingcolisi); Akunqunyelwe ukusatshalaliswa kwendawo yezinsiza, izinzuzo zokwakha uphahla zingasetshenziswa; Ingakwazi ukuphehla ugesi endaweni ngaphandle kokusebenzisa uphethiloli nokufaka izintambo zokuthutha; Ikhwalithi yamandla iphezulu, futhi abasebenzisi kulula ukwamukela ngokomzwelo; Isikhathi sokwakha sifushane futhi isikhathi sokuthola amandla sifushane.
Imodi yokuguqula amandla kagesi okushisa okukhanyayo
Ngokusebenzisa amandla okushisa akhiqizwe imisebe yelanga ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi, ngokuvamile, umqoqi welanga uguqula amandla okushisa amuncwe abe isitimu sendawo yokusebenza, bese eqhuba i-turbine yesitimu ukuze ikhiqize ugesi. Inqubo yangaphambili inqubo yokuguqula ukushisa okukhanyayo; Inqubo yokugcina iyinqubo yokugcina yokuguqulwa kusuka emandleni ashisayo kuya kugesi, okufana nokuphehlwa kwamandla ashisayo avamile Ububi bokukhiqiza amandla ashisayo elanga ukusebenza kahle kwawo okuphansi kanye nezindleko eziphezulu. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukutshalwa kwezimali kwayo okungenani kuphindwe izikhathi ezi-5 ~ 10 kunaleyo yeziteshi zamandla ezishisayo ezijwayelekile.
Imodi yokuguqula eqondile kagesi obonakalayo
Ngale ndlela, amandla emisebe yelanga aguqulwa ngokuqondile abe amandla kagesi ngomphumela we-photoelectric, futhi idivayisi eyisisekelo yokuguqulwa ngamaseli elanga. I-solar cell iyithuluzi eliguqula ngokuqondile amandla elanga libe amandla kagesi ngenxa yomphumela we-photovoltaic. Kuyinto photodiode semiconductor. Lapho ilanga likhanya ku-photodiode, i-photodiode izoguqula amandla elanga abe amandla kagesi futhi ikhiqize okwamanje. Uma amaseli amaningi exhunywe ngochungechunge noma ngokufana, angaba iseli yelanga enamandla amakhulu okukhiphayo. I-solar cell ingumthombo wamandla omusha othembisayo, onezinzuzo ezintathu: unomphela, ukuhlanzeka nokuvumelana nezimo. Amaseli elanga anokuphila ende. Uma nje ilanga likhona, amaseli elanga angasetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngokutshalwa kwezimali kwesikhathi esisodwa. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa kwamandla ashisayo, amaseli elanga ngeke abangele ukungcoliswa kwemvelo.
Okungenhla umgomo wesistimu yokuphehla amandla elanga. Ngemva kokufunda isingeniso esingenhla, kungakanani okwaziyo ngohlelo lokuphehla amandla elanga? Ngokuqhubeka kobuchwepheshe, amandla elanga azokwenza impilo yethu ibe ntofontofo futhi ibe yinhle esikhathini esizayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-24-2022