Ungayikhetha kanjani i-inverter enhle yelanga?

Njengoba amandla elanga athandwa ngokwengeziwe, abantu abaningi ngokwengeziwe bacabanga ukufaka amaphaneli elanga ekhaya labo noma ebhizinisini labo. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile zohlelo lwamandla elanga yilonaI-solar inverter. Ama-vangar ama-inverters abhekele ukuguqula ugesi oqondile wamanje (i-DC) okhiqizwe ngamaphaneli elanga aguqulwe amanje (ac) ugesi ongasetshenziswa kuma-proices anamandla namadivayisi. Ukukhetha i-inverter yelanga efanelekile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni okuphelele nasekusebenzeni kohlelo lwakho lwamandla elanga. Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngokuthi singasikhetha kanjani inserter enhle yelanga.

1. Cabanga ngohlobo lwe-solar inverter:

Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziphambili zabantu abangena elanga: ama-inverters entambo, ama-microinverterers, namandla anamandla. I-Tring Ingterers iyindlela ejwayelekile kakhulu futhi engabizi kakhulu. Zikhuphuke kakhulu futhi zilungele ukufakwa lapho amaphaneli elanga angahlali khona noma abhekane nemikhombandlela ehlukile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-microinververs afakwe kuphaneli yelanga ngalinye, abenze balungele ukufakwa lapho i-shading iyinkinga noma lapho amaphaneli abhekana khona nemikhombandlela ehlukile. I-aptimizer yamandla iyi-hybrid ye-inverter yentambo kanye ne-inderter encane, enikeza ezinye zezinzuzo zombili. Cabanga ngezidingo ezithile zohlelo lwakho lwamandla elanga ukuze unqume uhlobo olufanele kakhulu lwe-inverter.

2. Ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza:

Lapho ukhetha inverter yelanga, kubalulekile ukucubungula ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwayo. Funa i-inverter enesilinganiso esiphakeme kakhulu njengoba lokhu kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi amandla amaningi elanga akhiqizwa aguqulwe abe ngogesi osetshenziswayo. Futhi cabanga ukusebenza kwe-Inverter ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukile, njengokushintsha kokushisa kanye nokushiswa. I-inverter enhle yelanga kufanele ikwazi ukugcina amazinga aphezulu okusebenza ngisho nakwezimo ezingaphansi kangako.

3. Ukuqina kanye nokwethenjwa:

Ama-valar ama-inverters aklanyelwe ukuhlala iminyaka eminingi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha imodeli eqinile nethembekile. Funa ama-inverters kusuka kubakhiqizi abadumile ngerekhodi elihle lethrekhi yekhwalithi nokwethenjwa. Cabanga ngewaranti enikezwe yi-inverter, njengegunya elide livame ukukhombisa ukuthi umenzi uyaqiniseka ngokuqina komkhiqizo.

4. Ukuqapha kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha:

Ama-inverters amaningi anamuhla aseSolar anokuqapha okwakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye namakhono wokuhlaziya idatha. Lezi zici zikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele ukusebenza kohlelo lwakho lwelanga ngesikhathi sangempela bese ukhomba noma yiziphi izingqinamba noma ukungasebenzi kahle. Funa ama-inverterers anikezela ngokubhekisisa okuphelele kanye namathuluzi wokuhlaziywa kwedatha, ngoba lokhu kungakusiza ukwenze ngcono ukusebenza kohlelo lwakho lwamandla elanga futhi ukhombe noma yiziphi izingqinamba ezingaba khona ekuqaleni.

5. Ukuhambisana nesitoreji sebhethri:

Uma ucabanga ukungeza isitoreji sebhethri ohlelweni lwakho lwamandla elanga ngokuzayo, kubalulekile ukukhetha inverter yelanga ehambelana nohlelo lwakho lokugcina ibhethri. Akuwona wonke ama-inverters enzelwe ukugcinwa kwebhethri, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukubheka ukuhambisana kwe-inverter ngohlelo oluthile lokugcina ibhethri ohlela ukulisebenzisa.

6. Izindleko nesabelomali:

Ngenkathi kubalulekile ukuthi ucabangele ikhwalithi nezici ze-valar inverter, kubalulekile futhi ukubheka izindleko nokuthi kufanelana kanjani nesabelomali sakho. Qhathanisa amanani entengo ye-inverters ehlukene futhi ubheke ukonga isikhathi eside nezinzuzo in-inverter esezingeni eliphakeme inganikeza. Khumbula, i-inverter ye-solar esezingeni elifanele ukutshalwa kwezimali ekusebenzeni okuphelele kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kohlelo lwakho lwamandla elanga.

Konke kukho konke, ukukhetha i-valar inverter enhle kuyisinqumo esibalulekile lapho ufaka uhlelo lwamandla elanga. Lapho wenza isinqumo sakho, cabanga ngohlobo lwe-Inverter, ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kwalo, ukuqina kanye nokuthenjwa, ukuqapha kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, nezindleko. Ngokuhlola ngokucophelela lezi zinto, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi inverter yelanga oyikhethayo izokwandisa ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kohlelo lwakho lwamandla elanga iminyaka ezayo.

Uyemukelwa ekuxhumaneni ne-solar inverter yemisebenziThola isilinganiso, Sizokunikeza ngentengo efaneleke kunazo zonke, ukuthengiswa okuqondile kwefekthri.