Njengoba umhlaba uya ngokuya ephenduka emandleni avuselelekayo,amaphaneli elangaube yisinqumo esithandwayo sabanini bamabhizinisi namabhizinisi. Kodwa-ke, kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele zicatshangelwe ngaphambi kokutshala imali kubuchwepheshe be-solar. Nasi umhlahlandlela ophelele kulokho okudingeka ukwazi ngaphambi kokuthenga amaphaneli elanga.
1. Qonda izidingo zakho zamandla
Ngaphambi kokuthenga amaphaneli elanga, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukusetshenziswa kwakho kwamandla. Bheka izikweletu zakho zikagesi kusukela ngonyaka owedlule bese unquma ukusetshenziswa kukagesi kwanyanga zonke kwanyanga zonke. Lokhu kuzokusiza uqonde ukuthi mangaki amaphaneli elanga ozodinga ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho zamandla. Futhi, cabanga ngezinguquko zesikhathi esizayo ezidingweni zakho zamandla, njengokungeza imoto kagesi noma ukunwebisa ikhaya lakho.
2. Hlaziya ukufaneleka kophahla
Isimo sophahla nokuqondisisa kudlala indima enkulu ekusebenzeni kahle kwamaphaneli akho elanga. Ngokufanelekile, uphahla lwakho kufanele lubhekane neningizimu ukukhulisa ukukhanya kwelanga. Bheka ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini izithiyo, njengezihlahla noma izakhiwo, ezingabeka izithunzi kumaphaneli akho elanga. Futhi, qiniseka ukuthi uphahla lwakho lusesimweni esihle futhi lungasekela isisindo samaphaneli akho elanga. Uma uphahla lwakho ludinga ukulungiswa, kungcono ukubhekana nalezi zingqinamba ngaphambi kokufakwa.
3. Ucwaningo izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphaneli elanga
Kunezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zamaphaneli elanga emakethe, ngalinye linezinzuzo zalo nobunzima. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu yi-monocrystalline, polycrystalline, namaphaneli elanga ancanyana. Amaphaneli we-Monocrystalline ayaziwa ngokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu kanye nokwakhiwa kwesikhala, ngenkathi amaphaneli e-polycrystalline ngokuvamile ashibhile kodwa asebenza kahle. Amaphaneli amafilimu ancanyana angasindi futhi avumelana nezimo, kepha angadinga isikhala esithe xaxa. Ukuqonda umehluko kuzokusiza ukhethe uhlobo olufanele lwezidingo zakho.
4. Bheka izindleko nezinketho zezimali
Izindleko zokuqala zamaphaneli elanga zingaphezulu, kepha kubalulekile ukubabheka njengokutshalwa kwemali kwesikhathi eside. Amanani angahluka ngokuya ngohlobo lwephaneli, izindleko zokufaka, kanye nezinkuthazo zasendaweni. Cwaninga izinketho ezitholakalayo zezimali, njengemalimboleko yelanga, ukuqasha, noma izivumelwano zokuthenga kwamandla (PPAS). Futhi, hlola izisusa zeFederal, State, kanye nezasendaweni ezingasiza izindleko eziseceleni, njengezikweletu zentela noma izaphulelo.
5. Thola isifaki esithandekayo
Ukukhetha isifaki esifanelekayo nesinolwazi se-solar Panel kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukufakwa okuphumelelayo. Izinkampani zasendaweni zocwaningo, funda izibuyekezo futhi ubuze abangane noma umndeni ngezincomo. Qinisekisa ukuthi isifaki sinamalayisense, umshuwalense futhi unerekhodi elihle lethrekhi. Abafaki abahlonishwayo baphinde bahlinzeke ngezeluleko ezinemininingwane kufaka phakathi ukukhiqizwa kwamandla okulinganiselwe, izindleko kanye nama-warranties.
6. Qonda izidingo zewaranti kanye nesondlo
Amaphaneli elanga ngokuvamile eza newaranti ehlanganisa konke ukusebenza kanye nemishini. Iningi labakhiqizi linikela ngewaranti yeminyaka engama-25 kumaphaneli uqobo, ngenkathi i-inverter ibe newaranti emfushane. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yini iwaranti yakho ehlanganisa nokuthi ihlala isikhathi esingakanani. Ngokwengeziwe, ngenkathi amaphaneli elanga adinga ukulungiswa okuncane, kubalulekile ukuwagcina ehlanzekile futhi engenamfutho ukuze aqinisekise ukusebenza kahle.
7. Naka imithethonqubo yasendaweni kanye nezimvume
Ngaphambi kokufaka amaphaneli elanga, uzijwayeze ngemithetho yendawo nezidingo zemvume. Ezinye izindawo zingaba nemithetho noma imikhawulo eqondile yokwakhiwa kwe-solar. Isifaki sakho kufanele sijwayele le mithethonqubo futhi singakusiza ekutholeni izimvume ezidingekayo.
Ekuphetheni
Ukutshala imali ngaphakathimI-Onocrystallineamaphaneli elangainganciphisa kakhulu izikweletu zakho zamandla futhi inikele ngekusasa elizinzile. Kodwa-ke, ukwenza umsebenzi wakho wesikole ngaphambi kokuthenga kubalulekile. Ngokuqonda izidingo zakho zamandla, ukuhlola ophahleni lwakho, izinhlobo zephaneli yokucwaninga, ukucubungula izindleko, ukukhetha izikhwama zokufaka, kanye nemithetho yokuqonda, ungenza isinqumo esinolwazi esihlangabezana nezinhloso zakho zamandla. Ngokulungiselela okulungile, ungasebenzisa ngokunenzuzo amandla elanga futhi ujabulele izinzuzo zawo iminyaka ezayo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Nov-21-2024