Ukuthembela emandleni elanga kukhula ngokushesha njengoba abantu abaningi nezimboni zithembele kokuhlukileamaphaneli elangaukukhiqiza ugesi. Okwamanje,isikebhe solar panelbayakwazi ukunikeza inani elikhulu lamandla empilweni yasekhaya futhi bakwazi ukuzimela ngesikhathi esifushane ngemva kokufakwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla elanga asanda kusetshenziswa kwezokuthutha futhi andiselwa ezokuthutha zomphakathi, ezokuthutha ngendiza, nezokuthutha zasolwandle.
Kunezinzuzo eziningana zamandla elanga emikhumbi, phakathi kwawo ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni, izindleko zedizili kanye namazinga omsindo ancishisiwe kakhulu. Imboni ikhule ukuze inikeze abanikazi bezikebhe izinketho eziningi ezahlukene zelanga ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwephaneli yelanga kanye nesistimu yesilawuli sokushaja.
Amaphaneli Engilazi: Inikeza amandla amakhulu ngenani eliphansi, okuwenza abe uhlobo oludume kakhulu lwephaneli. Amaphaneli engilazi angahlukaniswa abe izinhlobo ezimbili: i-polycrystalline ne-monocrystalline. I-Polysilicon ishibhile, futhi vele ukusebenza kahle kokuguqulwa kuphansi, ngakho-ke ithatha indawo enkulu. I-silicon ye-Monocrystalline ibiza kakhulu, kodwa isebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ngenxa yalokho ithatha indawo encane.
Amaphaneli elanga aguquguqukayo: Ngaphambilini ayelinganiselwe kubuchwepheshe belanga “amorphous”, manje angaqhathaniswa nokugoba kwendawo yomkhumbi.
Ukucatshangelwa
Lapho ucabangela ukufaka amaphaneli elanga esikebheni sakho, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele uzicabangele. Ukuntuleka kwendawo kungenye yezithiyo ezinkulu. Ngokusekelwe kulokhu, ama-solar panel kumele abe nesikhala futhi avumele ithuba lokuhamba kuwo, ngaleyo ndlela akhulise ukusetshenziswa kwendawo etholakalayo. Amanye amaphaneli athuthukisiwe ukuze avumele ukulengiswa ku-mast, enze kahle zonke izikhala ezingaba khona. Ezikebheni ezinkulu ezinesikhala esiningi, amaphaneli elanga anamaphaneli engilazi angafakwa ukuze anikeze amandla amakhulu ngezindleko eziphansi.
Faka
Njengakho konke ukufakwa kwelanga, inqubo yokufaka amaphaneli elanga esikebheni ingahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana:
1. Hlola amandla omkhumbi ukuze unqume ukuthi umkhumbi usebenzisa amandla angakanani nsuku zonke. Sebenzisa lolu lwazi ukuze uthole ukuthi i-solar panel kufanele ikhiqize amandla angakanani, kanjalo nokuthi iphaneli kufanele ibe nkulu kangakanani.
2. Nquma ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwamaphaneli ozowafaka, khetha phakathi kwamaphaneli engilazi namaphaneli aguqukayo.
Zuza
Ngokufaka ama-solar panel, izindleko zokulondoloza nokuqhuba isikebhe zingancishiswa kakhulu. Uma isistimu yelanga esebenza kahle kakhulu ifakiwe, isikebhe singaziphilisa, siqede izindleko zikaphethiloli ngokuphelele. Kuzoba nomthwalo omncane ephaketheni lebhethri, elilula futhi elingabizi kakhulu kunokukhiqiza amandla amaningi. Ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 nakho kuzoncishiswa futhi umsindo uzoncipha kakhulu.
Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwephaneli yelanga yesikebhe ngokuvamile kuyisinyathelo sokuqala kunoma yiluphi ukuthuthukiswa kwesistimu yamandla. Ngokukhetha ngokucophelela okokusebenza okuzonikwa amandla, ukonga okubalulekile kungenziwa ngokwesilinganiso sezidingo zansuku zonke zamandla. Ukuba neqhinga lamandla elisebenzayo kudinga amaphakethe ebhethri amancane, amaphaneli elanga amancane, izinjini zomoya ezincane, amakhebuli amancane, nesisindo sohlelo esingaphansi.
Uma unentshisekelo kuphaneli yelanga yesikebhe, wamukelekile ukuthintanaumkhiqizi wephaneli yelanga yesikebheUkukhanya kuyaFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-19-2023