Yini echaza ibhethri le-lithium?

Eminyakeni yakamuva,amabhethri e-lithiumbathole ukuthandwa ngenxa yobuningi babo obuphezulu bamandla kanye nokusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Lawa mabhethri asephenduke abuyisiwe ekunikezeni konke kusuka kuma-Smartphones ezimotweni zikagesi. Kepha yini echaza ngempela ibhethri le-lithium futhi lihlukanise kusuka kwezinye izinhlobo zamabhethri?

Kalula nje, ibhethri le-lithium yibhethri elishajekayo elisebenzisa i-lithium ion njengengxenye eyinhloko yokuphendula nge-electrochemical. Ngesikhathi sokushaja nokukhipha, la ma-ion aqala emuva naphambili phakathi kwama-elektrodi amabili, adala ama-gesi kagesi. Lokhu kunyakaza kwama-lithium ion kuvumela ibhethri ukugcina nokukhipha amandla kahle.

Ubuningi Bamandla Abaphezulu

Enye yezici ezichazayo ezichazayo zamabhethri e-lithium amandla abo aphezulu amandla. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium angagcina amandla amaningi ephaketheni elincane futhi elingasindi. Lesi sici sibaluleke kakhulu kumadivayisi we-elekthronikhi aphathekayo njengoba evumela ukuthi basebenze isikhathi eside sesikhathi ngaphandle kokuphinda baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde baphinde bavumele kabusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuningi bamandla obuphezulu bamabhethri e-lithium abenze balungele izimoto zikagesi, lapho kunesisindo kanye nesilinganiso sokugcina kubalulekile.

Impilo Yesevisi Ende

Enye into enqumayo yamabhethri e-lithium yimpilo yabo ende yenkonzo ende. Amabhethri e-Lithium-Ion angabhekana nemijikelezo enkulu kakhulu yokukhipha imali kunamabhethri ajwayelekile atholakala kabusha ngaphandle kokulahleka kwamandla okubalulekile. Isikhathi sokunwebeka sibangelwa kakhulu ukuqina nokuqina kwe-li-ion chemistry. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nokusebenzisa, amabhethri e-lithium angahlala iminyaka ngaphambi kokudinga ukushintshwa.

Ukusebenza kwamandla okuphezulu

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-lithium ayaziwa ngokusebenza kwawo kwamandla aphezulu. Izinga labo eliphansi lokuzikhulula lisho ukuthi bangabamba icala isikhathi eside lapho singasebenzi. Lokhu kubenza bathembeke ngokwengeziwe njengemithombo yamandla, ngoba ingagcinwa isikhathi eside sesikhathi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amandla amaningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-lithium anokusebenza okuphezulu kokushaja futhi angakhokhiswa ngokushesha amandla aphezulu esikhathini esifushane.

Ukuphepha

Ezokuphepha ngesinye isici esingukhiye esichaza amabhethri e-lithium. Naphezu kwezinzuzo zawo eziningi, amabhethri e-lithium nawo athambekele ekushiseni ngokweqile futhi angahle abeleka, okungaholela ezingozini zokuphepha ezinjengemlilo noma ukuqhuma. Ukunciphisa lezi zingozi, amabhethri e-lithium ajwayele ukufakwa ngezinyathelo zokuzivikela ezifana nokujikeleza okwenzelwe ukujikeleza nokulawulwa kwangaphandle. Abakhiqizi futhi baqhuba ukuhlolwa okuqinile futhi banamathele kumazinga okuphepha ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele kwamabhethri e-lithium.

Ukufingqa, incazelo yebhethri le-lithium ukuthi isebenzisa i-lithium ion njengengxenye enkulu yokugcinwa kwamandla nokukhululwa. Lawa mabhethri anobunzima obuphakeme wamandla ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside futhi anike izicelo ezahlukahlukene kumadivayisi we-elekthronikhi aphathekayo nezimoto zikagesi. Ngempilo yabo ende, ukusebenza kwamandla aphezulu, kanye nezici zokuphepha, amabhethri e-lithium abaphenduke ukukhetha kokuqala kokunika amandla izwe lethu lanamuhla. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokwenza ngcono, amabhethri e-lithium angadlala indima ebaluleke ngokwengeziwe ekufezeni izidingo zamandla ethu.

Uma unentshisekelo ngebhethri le-lithium, wamukelekile ukuxhumana nemisebe ye-lithium yebhethri yebhethriFunda kabanzi.