Uyini umehluko phakathi kwebhethri le-lithium nebhethri elivamile?

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwebhethri le-lithium nebhethri elivamile?

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, amabhethri aba yingxenye ebalulekile yokuphila kwethu kwansuku zonke. Kusukela ekunikezeni amandla ama-smartphone namakhompyutha aphathekayo kuya ekufakeni uphethiloli ezimotweni zikagesi, amabhethri awumgogodla wezinto eziningi zesimanjemanje. Phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zamabhethri atholakalayo,amabhethri e-lithiumzithandwa kakhulu. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umehluko phakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium namabhethri avamile, sichaza izici zawo ezihlukile nezinzuzo.

Ibhethri ye-lithium

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko oyisisekelo phakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium namabhethri avamile. Amabhethri ajwayelekile, aziwa nangokuthi amabhethri alahlwayo noma amabhethri ayinhloko, awashajwa kabusha. Lapho amandla azo esekhathele, kudingeka ashintshwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium ayashajwa, okusho ukuthi angasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kwawo. Leli khono lokushajwa kabusha nokusebenzisa kabusha ibhethri liyinzuzo enkulu yamabhethri e-lithium.

Ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko zokuthandwa kabanzi kwamabhethri e-lithium ukuminyana kwawo okuphezulu kwamandla. Ngamagama alula, lokhu kusho ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium angagcina amandla amaningi ephaketheni elincane nelilula. Amabhethri avamile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, makhulu futhi asindayo, naphezu kokuba namandla aphansi kakhulu. Amabhethri e-lithium anomthamo omkhulu wamandla, ngakho-ke alungele kakhulu amadivayisi aphathekayo njengama-smartphone namalaptop, njengoba angasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.

Impilo ende

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amabhethri e-lithium anesikhathi eside sokuphila kunamabhethri avamile. Amabhethri ajwayelekile angahlala kuphela amakhulu ambalwa emijikelezo yokushaja nokukhipha, kuyilapho amabhethri e-lithium ngokuvamile angamelana nezinkulungwane zemijikelezo. Le mpilo eyandisiwe yenza amabhethri e-lithium abe yinketho ebiza izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, njengoba engadingi ukushintshwa kaningi. Ukwengeza, amabhethri e-lithium avamise ukubamba ukushajwa kwawo kangcono uma engasetshenziswa, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ahlala etholakala lapho kudingeka.

Izinga lokuzikhulula eliphansi

Omunye umehluko obalulekile izinga lokuzikhipha ngokwawo lamabhethri amabili. Amabhethri ajwayelekile anezinga eliphezulu lokuzikhulula, okusho ukuthi alahlekelwa ukushajwa kwawo ngisho noma engasetshenziswa. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amabhethri e-lithium anezinga eliphansi kakhulu lokuzikhipha. Lesi sici senza amabhethri e-lithium afaneleke kumadivayisi asetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile, njengamathoshi ezimo eziphuthumayo noma amandla ayisipele. Ungathembela kubhethri ye-lithium ukuthi uyigcine ishajiwe isikhathi eside, ngakho ihlala ikhona uma uyidinga.

Ukuphepha okuphezulu

Ukwengeza, ukuphepha kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile lapho uqhathanisa amabhethri e-Li-ion namabhethri avamile. Amabhethri avamile, ikakhulukazi lawo aqukethe izinsimbi ezisindayo njengomthofu noma i-mercury, angaba yingozi empilweni nasemvelweni. Ngokuphambene, amabhethri e-lithium athathwa njengephephile futhi enobungani bemvelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi aziqukethe izinto ezinobuthi futhi amelana kakhulu nokuchitheka noma ukuqhuma. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium asengaba yingozi uma engaphathwa kahle futhi edinga ukunakekelwa okufanele nokugcinwa.

Ukufingqa, umehluko phakathi kwamabhethri e-lithium namabhethri ajwayelekile ubalulekile. Uma kuqhathaniswa namabhethri ajwayelekile, amabhethri e-lithium anezinzuzo zokushajwa kabusha, ukuminyana kwamandla aphezulu, impilo ende, izinga eliphansi lokuzikhipha, nokuphepha okuphezulu. Lezi zakhiwo zenza amabhethri e-lithium abe yinketho yokuqala yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisukela kugesi ophathwayo wabathengi kuya ezimotweni zikagesi. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, amabhethri e-lithium cishe azoqhubeka nokubusa imakethe yamabhethri, aqhube amasu amasha futhi anike amandla amadivayisi ethu ngempumelelo.

Uma unentshisekelo kubhethri ye-lithium, wamukelekile ukuthintana nomkhiqizi webhethri ye-lithium Radiance ukuzeFunda kabanzi.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-28-2023