Yikuphi ukukhishwa okuphezulu kwephaneli yelanga?

Amaphaneli elangakuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinhlelo zamandla elanga, ukuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile okufanele ucatshangelwe lapho usebenzisa amaphaneli elanga yi-voltage ephezulu yokuphuma abangayikhiqiza. Ukuqonda i-voltage ephezulu yokukhipha yephaneli yelanga kubalulekile ukuklama nokwenza kahle izinhlelo zamandla elanga. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola umqondo wokuphuma kwamandla aphezulu okuphuma, ukubaluleka kwaso, nokuthi kuthinta kanjani ukusebenza okuphelele kwamaphaneli elanga.

I-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwephaneli yelanga ibhekisa ku-voltage ephezulu kakhulu yiphaneli elingayikhiqiza ngaphansi kwemibandela ethile. Leli voltage lithonywa yizici ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi ukwakheka kwamangqamuzana elanga, ubukhulu bokukhanya kwelanga, izinga lokushisa kanye nokucushwa kohlelo lwephaneli yelanga. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-voltage ephezulu yokuphuma ilinganiswa ngaphansi kwezimo zokuhlola ezijwayelekile (i-STC), ezibandakanya izinga elithile lokukhanya kwelanga nokushisa.

I-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwephaneli yelanga iyipharamitha ebucayi yokunquma ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwenza uhlelo lwamandla elanga. Ithinta ngqo umphumela wamandla kanye nekhono lephaneli yelanga ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zikagesi zohlelo oluxhumeke kulo. Ukuqonda i-voltage ephezulu yokuphuma kubalulekile ekukhetheni amaphaneli afanele elanga ukuze aqinisekise uhlelo lokusebenza oluthile futhi aqinisekise ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kahle.

Ngamagama angokoqobo, i-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwephaneli yelanga ibalulekile ngenxa yezizathu eziningana. Okokuqala, kunquma ukuhambisana kwephaneli yelanga nezinye izinto zohlelo, njengama-inverterers namabhethri. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphaneli elanga ahlukahlukene anezinto eziphakeme zokukhipha, futhi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izakhi zohlelo lwamandla elanga ziyahambelana ukufezekisa ukuguqulwa kwamandla okusebenzayo nokugcinwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-voltage ephezulu yokukhipha ithonya ukwakheka nokucushwa kohlelo lwamandla elanga. Ngezinhlelo eziboshwe ngama-grid, i-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwamaphaneli elanga kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zegridi yombuso ukuze inikeze amandla ukuhlanganiswa okungenamswanga kanye nokusebenza kwamandla afanele. Kuzinhlelo ezingekho emthethweni zegridi, i-voltage ephezulu yemiphumela idlala indima ebalulekile ekunqumeni amavolumu ohlelo lonke kanye nokukhethwa kwezilawuli ezifanele zamacala namabhange ebhethri.

I-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwephaneli yelanga nayo inomthelela ekusebenzeni okuphelele nokulungiswa kwamandla kohlelo. Ama-Voltages aphezulu aphezulu aphezulu angaholela emazingeni aphansi aphansi, anganciphisa ukulahleka kokumelana nezingxenye ze-wiring kanye nezinto zikagesi zohlelo. Lokhu kungaholela ekusebenzeni ngcono futhi kuncishiswe ukuchitheka kwamandla, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ezinemishini ende yekhebula noma ukucushwa okuyinkimbinkimbi.

Kubalulekile ukubheka i-voltage ephezulu yokukhipha lapho uklama amasistimu wamandla elanga wezinhlelo ezithile. Isibonelo, ekufakweni kwendawo yokuhlala, i-voltage ephezulu yokukhishwa kwamaphaneli elanga kufanele ihambisane nezidingo zamandla ezinto ezijwayelekile zempahla yasendlini nezinhlelo zikagesi. Ezilungiselelweni zezentengiselwano kanye nezimboni, i-voltage ephezulu yokukhipha iba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekunqumeni ukwenzeka kanye nokusebenza kwezindleko kohlelo lwamandla elanga.

Ekuphetheni, i-voltage ephezulu yokuphuma yeiphaneli yelangaIngabe ipharamitha eliyisisekelo elithonya kakhulu ukwakheka, ukusebenza, kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezinhlelo zamandla elanga. Ukuqonda i-voltage ephezulu yokukhipha kubalulekile ekukhetheni amaphaneli elanga afanele, ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nezinye izinto zohlelo, nokwenza kahle isivuno samandla esiphelele. Njengoba isidingo samandla elanga siyaqhubeka nokukhula, ukubaluleka kokuphakanyiswa kwamandla aphezulu okukhishwa kubuchwepheshe be-solar panel kuzoqhubeka nokubhekelwa phambili kochwepheshe bezimboni nabathengi ngokufanayo.