Ngokukhula kokuqwashisa ngokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nesidingo sokushintshela kumandla avuselelekayo,amaphaneli elangasebeyisinqumo esidumile sabanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi. Nokho, uma usufake amaphaneli elanga endaweni yakho, yini elandelayo? Kulesi sihloko, inkampani ye-photovoltaic Radiance izobheka ikusasa lamandla elanga nokuthi yini ehamba ngaphezu kokufaka ama-solar panel.
Enye yentuthuko ebalulekile kumandla elanga ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokugcina amabhethri elanga. Ngokwesiko, amaphaneli elanga axhunywe kugridi, okuvumela amandla engeziwe ukuthi abuyiselwe ohlelweni. Kodwa-ke, ngokugcinwa kwebhethri, abanikazi bezindlu namabhizinisi bangagcina amandla amaningi akhiqizwa ama-solar panel ukuze asetshenziswe kamuva. Ubuchwepheshe abugcini nje ngokunikeza amandla ukuzimela okukhulu kodwa futhi buhlinzeka ngamandla ayisipele athembekile uma kwenzeka ukucima kukagesi noma isimo esiphuthumayo. Ukwengeza, isitoreji sebhethri yelanga singasiza ekunciphiseni izikweletu zikagesi ngokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla elanga.
Enye intuthuko ejabulisayo emandleni elanga ukuhlanganiswa kwamapaneli elanga ezintweni zokwakha. Izinkampani manje sezakha amathayela ophahleni lwelanga, amafasitela elanga, ngisho nezitini zelanga ezingahlanganiswa kalula nemiklamo yezakhiwo. Lokhu akwenzi nje ukufaka amaphaneli elanga kuthandeke ngobuhle futhi kungabi nazihibe, kodwa futhi kunikeza ithuba lokukhiqiza amandla ahlanzekile engeziwe kusuka ezindaweni zokwakha. Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, silindele ukubona izakhiwo eziningi zifaka amandla elanga emiklameni yazo.
Ukwengeza, amaphaneli elanga ayaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle, nabacwaningi abasebenza ngezinto ezintsha nemiklamo ukuze bakhulise ukuthwebula nokuguqulwa kokukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amaphaneli elanga azayo azosebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhiqizeni ugesi, okungase kunciphise izindleko zokuwufaka nokwandisa ukukhiqizwa kwamandla. Ngokuthuthuka kubuchwepheshe obufana namaphaneli elanga e-bifacial (abamba ukukhanya kwelanga ezinhlangothini zombili) namaseli elanga e-perovskite (okushibhile ukuwakhiqiza), ikusasa lamaphaneli elanga libukeka liqhakazile kunangaphambili.
Ngaphezu kwentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe, ikusasa lamandla elanga lilele ekwandiseni amapulazi elanga kanye nokufakwa kwe-solar ngezinga elikhulu. Njengoba izindleko zamaphaneli elanga ziwa kanye nesidingo sokukhuphuka kwamandla ahlanzekile, amapulazi elanga aqala ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhangayo ezinkampanini zamandla nohulumeni. Lezi zakhiwo ezinkulu zelanga zinamandla okukhiqiza amanani amakhulu wamandla ahlanzekile, okusiza ukunciphisa ukuthembela emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kanye nokunciphisa ukukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kokuxhumeka kwegridi yelanga kanye nobuchwepheshe begridi ehlakaniphile kuzodlala indima ebalulekile esikhathini esizayo samandla elanga. Njengoba kufakwa amaphaneli elanga amaningi, kubalulekile ukuthi kube nohlelo olusebenzayo lokuphatha ngempumelelo ukukhiqizwa kwamandla elanga, ukusatshalaliswa, kanye nokusetshenziswa. Ubuchwepheshe begridi ehlakaniphile busiza ukulinganisela ukuphakelwa kwamandla kanye nesidingo, kuthuthukise ukuhlanganisa kwamandla avuselelekayo, futhi kuthuthukise ukwethembeka okuphelele nokuqina kwesistimu yamandla.
Okokugcina, ikusasa lelanga liphinde lincike ekusekelweni kukahulumeni okuqhubekayo kanye nezinqubomgomo zokukhuthaza ukwamukelwa kwephaneli yelanga kanye nokushintshela kumandla ahlanzekile. Izinyathelo ezinjengamakhredithi entela, izaphulelo, nezinhlelo ze-net metering ziyasiza ekuqhubekiseni ukwamukelwa kabanzi kwamaphaneli elanga, futhi ukuqhubeka nokwesekwa kukahulumeni kubalulekile ekuqhubekiseni ukukhula okuqhubekayo embonini yelanga.
Sengiphetha, nakuba ukufaka amaphaneli elanga kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile sokunciphisa ukuthembela kwethu emafutheni ezinto ezimbiwa phansi kanye nokunciphisa imiphumela yokushintsha kwesimo sezulu, ikusasa lamandla elanga lidlulela ngalé kokufaka amaphaneli. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, ukuhlanganiswa kwamandla elanga ezintweni zokwakha, ukunwetshwa kwamapulazi elanga, ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe begridi ehlakaniphile, nokuqhubeka nokusekelwa kukahulumeni, amandla anamandla elanga awapheli. Uma sibheka esikhathini esizayo, amathuba wamandla elanga ayajabulisa ngempela futhi ukushintshela ezinhlelweni zamandla ahlanzekile nezisimeme sekuseduze.
Uma unesithakazelo solar panel, wamukelekile ukuxhumana photovoltaic inkampani Radiance ukuzeFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-06-2024