Isidingo samandla avuselelekayo senyuke kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva ngenxa yokukhathazeka okukhulayo ngokuguquka kwesimo sezulu kanye nesidingo samandla aqhubekayo.Ngakho-ke, kunakekelwe kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni izixazululo ezisebenzayo zokugcina amandla ezingagcina futhi zinikeze amandla ngokufunwa.Obunye balobu buchwepheshe bempumelelo yi-isistimu yebhethri enamathelayo, enikeza isixazululo esithembisayo sezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina amandla.Kule bhulogi, sihlola ukuthi ayini amasistimu ebhethri abekekayo nokuthi angawuguqula kanjani ukugcinwa kwamandla.
Funda ngamasistimu ebhethri abekekayo:
Amasistimu ebhethri anamathelayo abhekisela kumayunithi okugcina amandla ajwayelekile angahlanganiswa namanye amayunithi afanayo ukuze akhe amasistimu amakhulu.Lawa masistimu aklanyelwe ukuthi abekeke ngendlela eqondile noma evundlile, okuvumela ukwenziwa ngezifiso izidingo ezithile zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene.I-modularity yesistimu yebhethri enamathelayo ihlinzeka ngokuguquguquka nokuqina, iyenze ivumelane kakhulu nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zokugcina amandla.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza zamasistimu ebhethri abekekayo:
1. Isitoreji sasekhaya samandla:
Amasistimu ebhethri anamathelayo asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokuhlala lapho abanikazi bezindlu bengazuza khona ngokugcina ugesi oweqile okhiqizwe amaphaneli elanga noma eminye imithombo evuselelekayo.Amabhethri astakiwe agcina amandla phakathi nosuku futhi awakhulule lapho kudingeka, okuqinisekisa ukutholakala kwamandla okuqhubekayo.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukuthembela kugridi, futhi kusiza abanikazi bezindlu bonge ezikweletini zamandla.
2. Izinhlelo zokusebenza zezentengiselwano nezimboni:
Amasistimu ebhethri anamathelayo anezinhlelo zokusebenza ezibalulekile ezindaweni zezentengiselwano nezimboni lapho inani elikhulu lamandla lidinga ukugcinwa futhi litholakale kalula.Lezi zinhlelo zihlinzeka ngezixazululo zokuphakelwa kukagesi ezingaphazamiseki (i-UPS) ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki, ukuvikela okokusebenza okubucayi, kanye nokunciphisa imithelela yokunqamuka kukagesi.Ukwengeza, amasistimu ebhethri abekekayo asetshenziselwa ukulinganisa umthwalo, ukushefa okuphezulu, kanye nokusabela kwesidingo ezindaweni zezimboni.
3. Ingqalasizinda yokushaja imoto kagesi:
Ngokuthandwa okukhulayo kwezimoto zikagesi (EVs), isidingo sengqalasizinda eshajayo siyakhula.Iziteshi zokushaja izimoto zikagesi zisebenzisa amasistimu ebhethri astackable ukugcina amandla ngesikhathi samahora angasebenzi kakhulu futhi zinikeze amandla ngezikhathi zesidingo esikhulu, ukuphatha ngempumelelo umthamo wegridi.Lokhu kunika amandla abanikazi be-EV ukuthi bashaje ngokushesha nangokuthembela okwengeziwe kuyilapho belungiselela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi behlisa ingcindezi kugridi.
Izinzuzo zamasistimu ebhethri abekekayo:
- I-Scalability: Idizayini ye-modular yesistimu yebhethri enqwabeleka inganwetshwa kalula futhi yenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo, iqinisekise ukunwetshwa ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukahlukene zamandla.
- Ukuvumelana nezimo: Ikhono lokupakisha amaseli aqonde phezulu futhi avundlile enza lezi zinhlelo zivumelane nezimo futhi zivumelane nezikhala nezingqinamba ezihlukahlukene.
- I-Redundancy: Amasistimu webhethri aStackable ahlinzeka ngokuphindaphinda, okusho ukuthi uma imojuli yebhethri eyodwa ihluleka, amabhethri asele azoqhubeka nokusebenza, okwandisa kakhulu ukuthembeka kwesistimu.
- Ukonga ugesi: Ngokugcina ugesi owengeziwe ngezikhathi zesidingo esiphansi, amasistimu ebhethri abekekayo anganciphisa ukuthembela kumandla wegridi abizayo, konga izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
- Ayinobungane imvelo: Ngokuhlanganisa amandla avuselelekayo kanye nokunciphisa ukuncika kumafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, amasistimu ebhethri aqoqeka afaka isandla ekusaseni eliluhlaza, elizinzile.
Ekuphetheni
Amasistimu ebhethri anamathelayo aguqule indlela esigcina ngayo nokusebenzisa amandla kagesi.Idizayini yazo eyimojula, ukunwebeka, nokuvumelana nezimo kuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene, ukusuka endaweni yokugcina amandla okuhlala kuya ezindaweni zentengiso nengqalasizinda yokushaja izimoto zikagesi.Njengoba isidingo samandla avuselelekayo siqhubeka sikhula, amasistimu ebhethri anamathelayo azodlala indima ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ikusasa lamandla elithembekile neliqhubekayo.
Uma unentshisekelo kusistimu yebhethri ebekekayo, wamukelekile ukuthintana ne-lithium iron phosphate battery factory Radiance toFunda kabanzi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-01-2023